Concrete may be one of the most widely used, man-made construction materials today, but its soaring, acrobatic qualities (first put into large-scale use by the ancient Romans) had been forgotten for hundreds of years before it was redeveloped in the mid-18th century.

However, it wasn’t until the postwar period that concrete really got its boost, thanks to the development of concrete that was reinforced with steel bars (rebar), along with a cultural sense of optimism that architecturally manifested itself in cantilevering, gravity-defying shapes and forms. All around the world—from the United States to Brazil, Mexico, and Bangladesh—everyone was enthralled with the wonders of concrete.

Today, concrete continues to be used in an impressively broad range of spaces and scales, from countertops to massive infrastructure projects. Here, we take a look at some impressive contemporary structural and architectural feats accomplished with concrete, ranging from the soaring highways of Los Angeles to an Italian architect's cantilevered kitchen counters.

Leaf-Inspired House by Yrjö Kukkapuro

National Assembly Building by Louis Kahn

El Blok Hotel by Fuster + Architects

Niterói Contemporary Art Museum by Oscar Niemeyer

South African Home by Gregory Katz

Highway Overpasses in Los Angeles

Concrete Tower by Agustín Hernández Navarro

Casa Bahia For Alejandro Landes

A Kitchen by Paolo Soleri

Hemeroscopium House by Ensamble Studio

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Design Icon: Oscar Niemeyer

10 Works of Architecture That Reveal the Acrobatic Wonders of Concrete