A Minimalist Home Full of Clever Design Tricks Appears to Levitate Above the Earth
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Japan may be 5,520 miles from Los Angeles, but in Culver City you’ll discover a tiny piece of the country in a residence called the L House. David and Mayuko Lai met in Tokyo, Japan, when David lived there during a high school exchange program. The two became pen pals, eventually married, and built this home for their family of five in the spirit of the place where they first met.
"I grew up in Japan, so I wanted to incorporate Japanese design into this house," says Mayuko. The couple perused Japanese architecture books filled with homes that were hundreds of years old to create what David calls a "modern reinterpretation of Japanese elements."
Although the plot of land provided enough room to build a large house, they opted to design a smaller home in which they could creatively utilize every inch of space. As Mayuko explains, "Japanese houses are so small, but they’re really good at thinking about how to use the space."
As the name implies, L House is shaped like an "L" with the interior courtyard overlooking a lap pool. The top level of the street-facing facade is covered in unsealed larch wood, a material commonly found in Japanese design that naturally patinas and ages to a gray color. Fashioned as a wood screen, it provides privacy and sun protection to the second-floor windows. The home also features small courtyard gardens, like those in Kyoto, and a five-foot engawa deck that floats off the ground.
"The idea of the house floating was a core concept with the architect, and a lot of time was spent really thinking about that," David says.
The interior sawtooth metal staircase is another "floating" design feature. Mayuko and David occasionally sit on the stairs with their dog Panda and wave—while appearing to levitate in midair—to neighbors walking by.
Upstairs are the family rooms, and downstairs, an open floor plan that features neutral tones, simple furniture, and maple floors and cabinetry. A Japanese maple tree that grows in the middle of the home is the grand centerpiece. Floor-to-ceiling glass walls—and what appears to be a complete lack of doors—make the tree visible from most spaces.
"For us, having a door is a waste. I thought it would be nice to have a pocket door in each room that we can leave open, so we know what the kids are doing," said Mayuko. "I think that really helps create more openness."
The doors aren’t the only concealed elements of the house. In fact, hidden features are a central tenet of the design. "I think the best design is somewhat hidden," said David. "It's something you experience."
Take the home’s technology: The solar panels are hidden on the roof, while cables in the office are tucked behind trays. You can’t see that the pool is connected to the internet and controlled by an app, or that sensors in the bathroom and kitchen detect when someone enters, prompting the tankless water heater to begin heating recycled cold water.
Storage has also been masterfully designed to secret away unsightly items. The kitchen is outfitted with aluminum "garage" doors that slide down to hide appliances like the microwave and rice cooker. A concealed hamper in the bathroom delivers dirty clothes right next to the washing machine. In the garage, bikes, cleaning supplies, and other items are hidden behind two big sliding doors.
But the crafty storage elements in the bathroom and garage are not what make these two spaces particularly special.
"Instead of having a shower in each room, we just have a central bathroom that all the family uses," said Mayuko. Designed like a Japanese bathhouse, the bathroom has a separate wash area from the shower and bathtub.
As for the garage, it’s unlike most in that the doors open on both sides. One opening leads to the street, and the other looks onto the pool. This design feature was also inspired by Japan.
"I was in Japan, and we were visiting family and friends, and I remember seeing a commercial building that had doors like that," David says. "It sparked an idea: Why wouldn’t you make a garage like that?"
Like the pocket doors inside the home, the roll-up garage doors disappear, providing the family with the ability to transform the space into a pavilion for birthday parties, or whatever they need it to be at the time.
From the doors to the hidden storage and larch wood screen, L house was designed in the spirit of the Japanese, who have been crafting highly functional, efficient homes for centuries. The Lais have adapted traditional Japanese design elements in a way that will allow them to continually transform the dwelling to fit their needs for the rest of their lives.
"I feel like this home is still an experiment," said David. "We’re still learning and changing things as we learn how to live here."
Project Credits:
Architect of Record: Lee + Mundwiler Architects
This content was created by Dwell Creative Studio, the brand marketing arm of Dwell.
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